![]() The national public health accreditation system is the first national accreditation effort to measure performance and ensure quality public health services in local communities. Other organizations, such as hospitals and schools, have utilized accreditation systems for many years, and while information regarding impact is limited, evidence is encouraging regarding positive changes in service quality and outcomes ( 5). ![]() The national public health accreditation program was launched in late 2011 after beta test adjustments were completed ( 2). In 2009, PHAB conducted a national beta test in which 30 state, local, and tribal health departments, of varying sizes, completed the accreditation process and provided feedback on both the process and the accreditation standards. The mission of PHAB is to promote and protect the health of communities by advancing the quality and performance of all public health departments in the United States ( 3, 4). In 2007, following recommendations by the Exploring Accreditation Steering Committee, the Public Health Accreditation Board (PHAB) was incorporated ( 2). The Institute of Medicine’s 2002 report “The Future of the Public’s Health in the 21st Century” made several recommendations for improving and building capacity of local public health agencies, including increased training for public health leaders and the creation of an accreditation system ( 1).
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